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A Little-Known Scriptorium in Kholmogory? An Essay in Palaeographic Analysis

https://doi.org/10.20913/script-2026-1-02

Abstract

This article makes available the author’s half-century-old, previously unpublished palaeographic analysis of a group of manuscripts which, he argues, were probably copied in the same scriptorium in or near Kholmogory. The proposed location is the main cathedral of the town in the period prior to the appointment of the noted bookman Archbishop Afanasy to the episcopal see.  Even though there is now a substantial literature on manuscript production and libraries in the Russian North, much additional study is needed to identify the output of individual scriptoria.

About the Author

D. C. Waugh
University of Washington
United States

Daniel Clarke Waugh, PhD, Professor Emeritus

318 Smith Hall, Box 353560 Seattle, WA 98195-3560



References

1. Bychkov AF (1882) (comp.) Description of the Imperial Public Library Church-Slavic and Russian manuscript florilegia. Pt. 1. Saint Petersburg: Tip. Imperat. akad. nauk. (In Russ.)]

2. Velinova V (et al.) (2019) The dispute about Old Russian writing (forum). Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana 1: 103–123. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu19.2019.108 (In Russ.)].

3. Veselovsky SB (1975) Clerks and sub-clerks of the 15th–17th centuries. Moscow: Nauka. (In Russ.)].

4. Koretsky VI (1977) Bezdninskaya chronicle of the end of the 16th century. From the Collection of S. O. Dolgov. Zapiski Otdela rukopisei. Moscow, iss. 38, pp. 190–208. (In Russ.)].

5. Lurie YaS (1970) The Kholmogory chronicle. Trudy Otdela drevnerusskoi literatury. Moscow ; Leningrad, vol. 25, pp. 135–149. (In Russ.)].

6. Lurie YaS, Rykov YuD (eds.) (1979) The Correspondence of Ivan Grozny with Andrei Kurbsky. Leningrad: Nauka. (In Russ.)].

7. Lyakhovitsky EA (2019) On the problem of the Old Russian writing typology. Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana 1: 78-94. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu19.2019.106 (In Russ.)].

8. Moiseeva GN (1971) Lomonosov and early Russian literature. Leningrad: Nauka. (In Russ.)].

9. Nasonov AN (1955). Chronicle monuments of Moscow repositories (new materials). Problemy istochnikovedeniya. Moscow, iss. 4, pp. 243–285. (In Russ.)].

10. Kopanev AI (et al.) (comps.) (1959) Description of the USSR Academy of Sciences Library Manuscript Division. Vol. 3, iss. 1. Moscow ; Leningrad: Izd-vo. Akad. nauk SSSR. (In Russ.)].

11. Protasyeva TN (comp.) (1970) Description of the Synodal collection manuscripts (not included in the description by A. V. Gorsky and K. I. Nevostruev). Pt. 1, No. 577–819. Moscow: Tip. GAU pri SM SSSR. (In Russ.)].

12. Rozov NN (1969) Cursive writing or shorthand? (On the precise meaning of the term). Vspomogatel’nye istoricheskie distsipliny. Leningrad, iss. 2, pp. 134–143. (In Russ.)].

13. Rybakov BA (ed) (1977) Complete collection of Russian chronicles. Vol. 33. Kholmogory chronicle. Dvinsky chronicler. Leningrad: Nauka. (In Russ.)].

14. Serbina KN (1973) The Dvina Chronicler. Vspomogatel’nye istoricheskie distsipliny. Leningrad, iss. 5, pp. 196–219. (In Russ.)].

15. Waugh DC (1977) Toward the study of the P. M. Stroev’s manuscript collection history (pt. 2). Trudy Otdela drevnerusskoi literatury. Moscow ; Leningrad, vol. 32, pp. 133–164. (In Russ.)].

16. Charykov NV (1878) (ed.) Cosmography 1670. Saint Petersburg, 1878–1881. (In Russ.)].

17. Waugh DC (1971) De visu description of manuscripts containing the correspondence. Keenan E. L. The Kurbskii–Groznyi Apocrypha: The seventeenth- century genesis of the “Correspondence” attributed to Prince A. M. Kurbskii and Tsar Ivan IV. Cambridge, MA. Appendix I, pp. 103–142. (In Eng.).


Supplementary files

1. Fig. 1. Colophon of manuscript SHM, Collection of the Synodal (Patriarchal) Library, no. 127/77 (С). Reproduced from a photograph of the title page of (Charykov NV (ed. and foreword) Cosmography 1670. …)
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Type Исследовательские инструменты
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2. Fig. 2. The owners’ inscriptions on manuscript SHM, Museum Collection, no. 2524 (М), fols. 6v and 1r-6r
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Type Исследовательские инструменты
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3. Fig. 3. RNL, F.XVII.15 (Ф), fol. 322r
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Type Исследовательские инструменты
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4. Fig. 4. RNL, Collection of M. P. Pogodin, no. 1573 (П), fol. 14r
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Type Исследовательские инструменты
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5. Fig. 5. SHM, Museum Collection, no. 2524 (М), fol. 2r
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Type Исследовательские инструменты
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6. Fig. 6. SHM, Museum Collection, no. 2524 (М), fol. 3r
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Type Исследовательские инструменты
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7. Fig. 7. RSL, Collection of N. S. Tikhonravov, no. 557 (Т), fols. 197r, 200r
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Type Исследовательские инструменты
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8. Fig. 8. RNL, Collection of M. P. Pogodin, no. 1405 (Х), fol. 118r
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Type Исследовательские инструменты
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9. Fig. 9. The вязь heading at the beginning of SHM, Collection of the Synodal (Patriarchal) Library, no. 127/77 (С). Reproduced from a photograph of the title page of (Charykov NV (ed. and foreword) Cosmography 1670. …)
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Type Исследовательские инструменты
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10. Fig. 10. RNL, F.XVII.15 (Ф), fol. 65r
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Type Исследовательские инструменты
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11. Fig. 11. RNL, F.XVII.15 (Ф), fol. 209v
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Type Исследовательские инструменты
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12. Fig. 12.1 Appendix 1. Summary Table of Handwriting Styles
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Type Исследовательские инструменты
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13. Fig. 12.2 Appendix 1а. Summary Table of Handwriting Styles
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Type Исследовательские инструменты
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For citations:


Waugh D.C. A Little-Known Scriptorium in Kholmogory? An Essay in Palaeographic Analysis. Scriptorium slavicum. 2026;(1):57–81. https://doi.org/10.20913/script-2026-1-02

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ISSN 3034-4913 (Print)